A More Personal Way to Explore the Balkans
A trip through the Balkans can be built around grand scenery, historic streets, relaxed meals or small discoveries along the
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Customized Tour Istanbul for Travelers with Limited Time
Make one day count A short stay in Istanbul can still feel rewarding when you plan with purpose. The city
A Thoughtful Bulgaria Itinerary with Guided Ephesus Tours
Make room for a memorable detour Bulgaria has plenty to offer travelers who enjoy history and culture. If you are
The Spahis The Elite Cavalry of the Ottoman Empire
The Sultan’s Paid Cavalry So far, we have discussed the Ottoman cavalry who were supported by land grants and military
Morality Charity and Good Works in the Ottoman Empire
The Importance of Morality in Ottoman Society Although some early European writers described the Ottoman Turks as warriors who spent
Plans to Change the Government
Several times, the Ottoman authorities considered changing the system of government in these three provinces. There were discussions about placing
Promotion as Offices Become Vacant
As offices within the Ottoman Empire became vacant, replacements were chosen in an orderly manner. These appointments were usually made
The Flight into the Garden
Seeing the danger before him, the man fled quickly through the terrace and ran into the royal garden. However, he
The Limits and Extent of the Prime Vizier’s Power
The Prime Vizier held authority almost as wide as that of the Sultan who granted it to him. In most
National Character of Bulgarian Art
Bulgarian art can be called national mainly because of its content, not because of its form or technique. The subjects